Electroshock Therapy Diagram
The aim of the treatment is to relieve the symptoms of some mental health problems.
Electroshock therapy diagram. 1637 votes last checked. Electroconvulsive therapy or ect for short is a treatment that involves sending an electric current through your brain causing a brief surge of electrical activity within your brain also known as a seizure. Electroconvulsive therapy ect has been proven quite effective and is used mainly for chronically depressed people who have not responded to drug therapy. Electroconvulsive therapy ect is a procedure done under general anesthesia in which small electric currents are passed through the brain intentionally triggering a brief seizure.
In the 1920s and 1930s psychiatrists began to take a more experimental and interventionist approach to treating mental illness. Brain stimulation techniques such as electroconvulsive therapy ect for example can be used to. What is electroconvulsive therapy ect. Ect seems to cause changes in brain chemistry that can quickly reverse symptoms of certain mental health conditions.
In 1938 when ect was first introduced wide awake patients were strapped to a table to prevent them from hurting themselves during the convulsions and were shocked jolted with 100 volts of electricity to the brain. Electroconvulsive therapy has a dramatic reputation but is now a simple outpatient procedure. Electroconvulsive therapy ect formerly known as electroshock therapy is a psychiatric treatment in which seizures are electrically induced in patients to provide relief from mental disorders. Electroshock therapy diagram format.
Typically 70 to 120 volts are applied externally to the patient s head resulting in approximately 800 milliamperes of direct current passed through the brain for 100 milliseconds to 6 seconds. A history of controversy but also of help. Current projects include investigating the efficacy of ect and methods to prevent relapse. Yet many psychiatrists and more importantly patients consider it to.
Pdf epub docx status. Several new heroic physical therapies were introduced based on the belief that mental illness had a physical basis in the nervous system or the brain.